Vladimir Nabokov

NABOKV-L post 0023260, Mon, 13 Aug 2012 02:37:44 +0300

Subject
wrapt in Byronic gloom
Date
Body
From Ada's letter to Van (3.7): For her [Dasha Vinelander] you're le beau tenebreux...

Vivian Darkbloom ('Notes to Ada'): le beau tenebreux: wrapt in Byronic gloom.

In Turgenev's play "Месяц в деревне" (A Month in the Country, 1850) Natalia Petrovna calls Rakitin "beau tenebreux."

On the other hand, in Turgenev's story "Затишье" (Calm, 1856) Nadezhda Alekseevna asks the hero not be shy of her and let writers of fiction frown a la Byron:

"Вам, господам положительным людям, нейдет дичиться и хмуриться a la Byron. Предоставьте это сочинителям."

The name Durmanov, of Van's, Ada's and Lucette's mother, comes from durman (thorn-apple, the plant datura stramonium). In Turgenev's story, Nadezhda Alekseevna mentions datura's long white flowers, attractive but perilous:

Как датуры... Помнишь, Маша, как хороши были датуры у нас на балконе, при луне, с своими длинными белыми цветами. Помнишь, какой из них лился запах, сладкий, вкрадчивый и коварный.
-- Коварный запах! -- воскликнул Владимир Сергеич.
-- Да, коварный. Чему вы удивляетесь? Он, говорят, опасен, а привлекает. Отчего злое может привлекать? Злое не должно быть красивым!
("Why can the evil attract one? The evil should not be beautiful!")

The hero of Turgenev's Calm recites Pushkin's poem Anchar (The Upas Tree, 1828), in which there are lines:

А царь тем ядом напитал
свои послушливые стрелы
And the Czar spread that venom
on his dutiful arrows

From Ada's letter to Van (3.7): you were a shy schoolboy (with whom, as my mother guessed, I may have been a wee bit in love!), who dutifully picked up the arrows I lost in the lost shrubbery of the lost castle of poor Lucette's and happy, happy Adette's childhood...

Alexey Sklyarenko

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