To this very interesting observation by Sandy Drescher, we could add the link made between Ophelia and violets in Nabokov's Universitetskaia poema: "Ne shlo ei imia Violeta (vernee: Vaiolet, -- no eto edva li my proiznesem). S fialkoi ne bylo v nei skhodstva, naprotiv: iarko, do urodstva glaza blesteli The name Violeta didn't suit her (to be sure, her name was Violet, but we can hardly pronounce that). She had nothing of the violet in her; on the other hand, it was ugly how brightly her eyes flashed Later, the narrator is on the river with her -- he will soon abandon her. He sees a tear on her cheek and adds in the next stanza: "i tikho my poplyli v tuman, -- gde plakala ne ty li, Ofeliia, -- il' to byla lish' grammofonnaia igla and quietly we floated in the fog -- wasn't that where you cried, Ophelia, or was that just a grammophone needle. I'm sorry for the quick translation -- has one been published somewhere? Eric Naiman. EDNOTE. Violets occur a lot in VN. Any ideas? ----- Forwarded message from bunsan@direcway.com ----- Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 16:45:06 -0500 From: Alexander Drescher < Dear Don and List Members- Can someone direct me to a paper in which Nina's violets [Spring in Fialta] and are related to Laertes's protest of Ophelia's innocence? Spring in Fialta At the next corner we were attracted by an old stone stairway, and we climbed up [428 Vintage] with a cluster of bone-white flecks (some hamlet) [428] we stood for a little longer by the stone parapet [429] From somewhere a firm bouquet of small dark, unselfishly smelling violets appeared in her hands [429] Hamlet ACT V, Scene 1 LAERTES: Lay her i' the earth: And from her fair and unpolluted flesh May violets spring! I tell thee, churlish priest, A ministering angel shall my sister be, When thou liest howling If such a connection exists, it adds to the view that Victor progressively recognizes Nina's vulnerable innocence [a lost child] in addition to her outrageousness [a street row] or her heroic struggle [a train station accident]; just as he comes out of his fog and finally recognizes that he has seen the circus poster [six times] previously. Further, it would suggests that his timid withdrawal of his offer of love - and perhaps more - contributes, Hamlet-like, to her death. -Sandy Drescher 1/21/05 ----- End forwarded message ----- 8080,0000,8080Don -Apologies if this is a duplicate, the originial mailing appears to have disappeared into the ether-S.D. Times_New_RomanDear Don and List Members- Can someone direct me to a paper in which Nina's violets [Spring in Fialta] and are related to Laertes's protest of Ophelia's innocence? Spring in Fialta At the next corner we were attracted by an old stone stairway, and we climbed up [428 Vintage] with a cluster of bone-white flecks (some hamlet) [428] we stood for a little longer by the stone parapet [429] >From somewhere a firm bouquet of small dark, unselfishly smelling violets appeared in her hands [429] TimesHamlet ACT V, Scene 1 TimesLAERTES: Lay her i' the earth: And from her fair and unpolluted flesh May violets spring! I tell thee, churlish priest, A ministering angel shall my sister be, Times_New_RomanWhen thou liest howling If such a connection exists, it adds to the view that Victor progressively recognizes Nina's vulnerable innocence [a lost child] in addition to her outrageousness [a street row] or her heroic struggle [a train station accident]; just as he comes out of his fog and finally recognizes that he has seen the circus poster [six times] previously. Further, it would suggests that his timid withdrawal of his offer of love - and perhaps more - contributes, Hamlet-like, to her death. -Sandy Drescher 1/21/05 Times_New_Roman