Very sorry for my very weak english.   (I had put  my name in title of post because I think it is convenient)   I had some hipotesis about "Pale Fire" which were, as I know, not mentioned (but maybe does, it does not matter). For example and first: "Pale fire" is about life after death, about world beyond and some things like that.  (See for example this tunel like in "near death experiences" or poltergeist or Sherlock Holmes - all this you find probably in any popular book about spiritualism). So - Zembla is this afterworld and Kinbote is a God. (God-Kinbote is also a Nabokov OLD SCUFFER). Sayin more about it, Kinbote is a God-Joker (but I cant explain why I think so)   Kinbote  - God Joker Shade - God Creator Gradus - Destructor (blockhead)   Goldsworth  - God as a Judge conception Balthazar - God Nature   Shade can be treated also as a God creator, God Poet - I find this word "shade" "nuance" nice, like a rainbow, like a deepnes where "gray" is bad and gray. But I think Kinbote is supreme and I think God-Joker beats  even a God-Creator and Poet (he is more cleaver). You know maybe are more afrerworlds:   A B C ... Z (places where consciousnes go after death)   some Shade-like afterworlds ("no free man needs a god") some like Kinbote-like afterworld (with God)       Maybe I say yet a little about Gradus, Gradation. And things I was thinking about where I read "Pale Fire" You know what consciousnes is? Consciousness is all what you see, this transparent ball you were in. So for example human has a more consciousness than a mouse - so you can see some gradation in this things. In some East religion thay say that Your conscousness can Jump to for example frog consciousness  (1)-> (1/2)  it is strange a little. But your consciousness can go also to some higher state (1) -> (2) So I think this case about Gradus (possibly Nabokov thinking about this things, and for sure my own thinking about this today) is this that this Gradation never reach a Zero 1/2 -> 1/3 -> 1/10 ... but never zero And if even Zero, You can Wake Up still to some higher amount of consciousnes (maybe even more glorious than our glorious one) Zero is only one number but there ale also other 1/2, 7 etc. . And possibly gradation is gradation to Higher 1->2->3 etc.   Tomasz